👩🏫 Teacher Overview
- Grade Band: Middle (6–8), High (9–12)
- Objective: Students simulate how AI predicts the next word in a sentence, then compare with an actual AI tool.
- Time Needed: 30 minutes
- ISTE Standards:
- Empowered Learner: Students leverage technology to demonstrate learning.
- Computational Thinker: Students understand how models predict based on patterns.
- Key Vocabulary: prediction, probability, context, bias.
📦 Materials
- Sentence starter slips (provided below as printable set)
- Whiteboard, projector, or shared digital doc
- (Optional) Access to ChatGPT or another predictive text tool
📝 Teacher Steps
1. Hook (5 min)
- Write on the board:
- Ask: “What do you think comes next? Why?”
- Explain: This is how AI “thinks” — it guesses the next word based on what’s most likely.
“At school I like to ___”
2. Game: Human Language Model (10 min)
- Students sit in a circle or work in small groups.
- One student reads a sentence starter.
- Going around, each adds one word at a time.
- Example: “At school I like to eat pizza with my science teacher.”
3. Compare with AI (10 min)
- Enter the same sentence starter into ChatGPT (or predictive text on phones).
- For better results prefix the sentence with
- “You are a grade <X> student playing a game of what comes next, please complete the following sentence”
- This is providing the AI with context
- Show what the AI predicts.
- Discuss: Did it sound more natural, silly, or biased?
4. Discussion & Reflection (5–10 min)
- How was your group’s sentence like an AI’s?
- How was it different?
- Why might AI sometimes produce strange or biased answers?
🧒 Student Worksheet
Name: _____________________
Date: _____________________
Part 1 – Group Game
We started with: ___________________________
Our sentence became: ________________________
Part 2 – Compare with AI
AI predicted: ____________________________
How similar or different was it?
Part 3 – Reflection
- Did the AI sound natural? ___ Yes / No
- What made it different from your group’s answer?
- Why might an AI prediction sometimes be biased or unusual?
✂️ Printable Sentence Starters
Cut into slips for students to draw at random:
- At school I like to ___
- My favorite thing to do is ___
- When I grow up I want to ___
- Yesterday I saw a ___
- If I could invent something, it would ___
- The best food in the world is ___
- A robot should never ___
- If I had a superpower, I would ___
- My teacher always says ___
- The world would be better if ___