๐ŸŽ’ Activity Pack: Predict the Next Word

๐ŸŽ’ Activity Pack: Predict the Next Word

๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿซ Teacher Overview

  • Grade Band: Middle (6โ€“8), High (9โ€“12)
  • Objective: Students simulate how AI predicts the next word in a sentence, then compare with an actual AI tool.
  • Time Needed: 30 minutes
  • ISTE Standards:
    • Empowered Learner: Students leverage technology to demonstrate learning.
    • Computational Thinker: Students understand how models predict based on patterns.
  • Key Vocabulary: prediction, probability, context, bias.

๐Ÿ“ฆ Materials

  • Sentence starter slips (provided below as printable set)
  • Whiteboard, projector, or shared digital doc
  • (Optional) Access to ChatGPT or another predictive text tool

๐Ÿ“ Teacher Steps

1. Hook (5 min)

  • Write on the board:
  • โ€œAt school I like to ___โ€

  • Ask: โ€œWhat do you think comes next? Why?โ€
  • Explain: This is how AI โ€œthinksโ€ โ€” it guesses the next word based on whatโ€™s most likely.

2. Game: Human Language Model (10 min)

  • Students sit in a circle or work in small groups.
  • One student reads a sentence starter.
  • Going around, each adds one word at a time.
  • Example: โ€œAt school I like to eat pizza with my science teacher.โ€

3. Compare with AI (10 min)

  • Enter the same sentence starter into ChatGPT (or predictive text on phones).
    • For better results prefix the sentence with
      • โ€œYou are a grade <X> student playing a game of what comes next, please complete the following sentenceโ€
      • This is providing the AI with context
  • Show what the AI predicts.
  • Discuss: Did it sound more natural, silly, or biased?

4. Discussion & Reflection (5โ€“10 min)

  • How was your groupโ€™s sentence like an AIโ€™s?
  • How was it different?
  • Why might AI sometimes produce strange or biased answers?

๐Ÿง’ Student Worksheet

Name: _____________________

Date: _____________________

Part 1 โ€“ Group Game

We started with: ___________________________

Our sentence became: ________________________

Part 2 โ€“ Compare with AI

AI predicted: ____________________________

How similar or different was it?

Part 3 โ€“ Reflection

  1. Did the AI sound natural? ___ Yes / No
  2. What made it different from your groupโ€™s answer?
  3. Why might an AI prediction sometimes be biased or unusual?

โœ‚๏ธ Printable Sentence Starters

Cut into slips for students to draw at random:

  1. At school I like to ___
  2. My favorite thing to do is ___
  3. When I grow up I want to ___
  4. Yesterday I saw a ___
  5. If I could invent something, it would ___
  6. The best food in the world is ___
  7. A robot should never ___
  8. If I had a superpower, I would ___
  9. My teacher always says ___
  10. The world would be better if ___